Flock-Level Seroprevalence against Avian Pneumovirus amongst Uruguayan Broiler Chickens


Authors

  • G. Giossa Laboratorio de Diagnóstico de Enfermedades de las Aves y los Pilíferos, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina Area de Patología y Producción Avícola, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay
  • K. Suzuki Laboratorio de Diagnóstico de Enfermedades de las Aves y los Pilíferos, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina
  • M. Petruccelli Laboratorio de Diagnóstico de Enfermedades de las Aves y los Pilíferos, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina
  • G. Rodriguez Laboratorio de Diagnóstico de Enfermedades de las Aves y los Piliferos, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina Area de Patología y Producción Avícola, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay
  • G. Trenchi Laboratorio de Diagnóstico de Enfermedades de las Aves y los Pilíferos, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina Area de Patología y Producción Avícola, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay
  • H. Trenchi Area de Patología y Producción Avícola, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2010.217.220

Keywords:

Bayesian model, poultry-health prevalence study, swollen head syndrome

Abstract

The objective of this study was to estimate the true prevalence of seropositive broiler chickens against avian pneumovirus at flock-level in Uruguay, using the Rogan-Gladen estimator in conjunction with Bayesian inference. A total of 181 pooled samples (consisting of 10 individual-chicken sera each) from the study area were examined with the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. All individual-chicken samples in the pools were also examined with the same assay. Forty-four pools were classified as test positive, because they included at least one individual-chicken classified as positive. The estimates for the deterministic (Rogan-Gladen approach) and stochastic (Bayesian approach) true prevalence were 30.9% [95% confidence interval (CI): 26.8-35.0%] and 31.4% (95% CI: 15.4-49.5%), respectively.

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Published

2010-02-15

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 3 (2010)

Section

Research Article

License

Copyright (c) 2010 Asian Network for Scientific Information

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

How to Cite

Giossa, G., Suzuki, K., Petruccelli, M., Rodriguez, G., Trenchi, G., & Trenchi, H. (2010). Flock-Level Seroprevalence against Avian Pneumovirus amongst Uruguayan Broiler Chickens. International Journal of Poultry Science, 9(3), 217–220. https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2010.217.220

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