Research Article Open Access

Effects of Pre-Evisceration Electrical Stimulation and Polyphosphate Marination on Color and Texture of Early Harvested Chicken Broiler Breast Fillets

Authors

CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
L.L. Young
Richard B. Russell Agricultural Research Center, ARS, USDA, P. O. Box 5677: Athens, GA USA 30604
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D.P. Smith
Richard B. Russell Agricultural Research Center, ARS, USDA, P. O. Box 5677: Athens, GA USA 30604
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J.A. Cason
Richard B. Russell Agricultural Research Center, ARS, USDA, P. O. Box 5677: Athens, GA USA 30604
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J.M. Walker
Stork-Gamco, Inc., Gainesville, GA USA 30503
DOI 10.3923/ijps.2005.52.54
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Abstract

Early harvested broiler breast fillets from electrically stimulated and non-stimulated carcasses were marinated in either saline or saline containing sodium tripolyphosphate to determine whether the stimulation and phosphate interact in such a way as to affect texture or color of non-aged breast fillets. Stimulated carcasses produced fillets with lower pre-marination pH (6.1 ±0.1 verses 6.5 ±0.1) and shear values (6.4 ±0.3 kg verses 15.5 ±0.3 kg) than unstimulated carcasses. Polyphosphate increased shear values of fillets from unstimulated by almost 1 kg, but not of those from stimulated carcasses. No other stimulation by polyphosphate interactions that affect texture or color of the fillets were detected.

Keywords:

Color, electrical stimulation, meat, polyphosphate, poultry, texture

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How to Cite

Young, L., Smith, D., Cason, J., & Walker, J. (2005). Effects of Pre-Evisceration Electrical Stimulation and Polyphosphate Marination on Color and Texture of Early Harvested Chicken Broiler Breast Fillets. International Journal of Poultry Science, 4(2), 52–54. https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2005.52.54

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