Sequence Analysis of Infectious Bronchitis Virus IS/1494 like Strain Isolated from Broiler Chicken Co-Infected with Newcastle Disease Virus in Egypt During 2012


Authors

  • Hussein A. Hussein Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza-12211, Egypt
  • M.M. Emara Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza-12211, Egypt
  • M.A. Rohaim Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza-12211, Egypt
  • K. Ganapathy Institute of Infection and Global Health, School of Veternity Science, University of Liverpool, Leahurst Campus, Neston, South Wirral, CH64 7TE, UK
  • A.M. Arafa Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2014.530.536

Keywords:

Broiler chickens, IBV, mixed infection, sequence, variant strains

Abstract

In the present study, we characterized IBV field isolate from a vaccinated broiler flock suspected to be co infected Newcastle disease virus (NDV). The flock demonstrated characteristic clinical signs, post mortem lesions and was positive to IBV and NDV by RT-PCR. The (S1) spike glycoprotein gene of (IBV) isolate was partially amplified by RT-PCR, then directly sequenced. The virus was designated (IBV/chicken/Egypt/VRLCU154/2012). Blast analysis, multiple alignments and phylogenetic analysis revealed that IBV isolate was in close relation to the IBV isolate IS/1494/06 (EU780077.2) with high nucleotide homology (97%). The sequence was submitted to NCBI GenBank with the accession No.JX893950. The results of the present study indicate that IS/1494 like strains might have a similar origin based on the genetic relationship among variants and reference strains.

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Published

2014-08-15

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Research Article

How to Cite

Hussein , H. A., Emara, M., Rohaim, M., Ganapathy, K., & Arafa, A. (2014). Sequence Analysis of Infectious Bronchitis Virus IS/1494 like Strain Isolated from Broiler Chicken Co-Infected with Newcastle Disease Virus in Egypt During 2012. International Journal of Poultry Science, 13(9), 530–536. https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2014.530.536