Mortality Rate at the Brooding Stage of Various Broiler Breeds Reared in Sub Sahara Region of West Africa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2009.792.797Keywords:
Breeds, broiler, brooding, mortality rateAbstract
The study was based on morality rate at the brooding stage of various broiler breeds reared in Ogun State, Nigeria. The state was divided into four provinces namely Egba, Egbado, Ijebu and Remo Division. The data were collected through the use of questionnaires, 30 questionnaires were administered in each province making 120 Questionnaires in all. The collective data were analyzed with the use of simple percentage, analysis of variance and other statistic techniques. The result shows that there is significant different (p<0.001) in the mortality rate of various broilers breeds during brooding stage with Ross breed having the lowest mortality record, the result also reveal that the major causes of mortality of birds is poor management of the farm, poor feed and feeding, unhygienic environment etc. and the best breed of broiler that is resistance to diseases is Ross breeds of broiler.
References
Abimbola, O.A., F. Udoh and A.M. Ademola, 2001. Fundamentals of Agricultural Science for Schools and Colleges. Rasmed Publications Ltd., Ibadan, Nigeria, pp: 119-138.
Adegbola, A.A., M.F. Komolafe, L.A. Are and I.I. Ashaye, 1980. Agricultural for West African Schools and Colleges. 2nd Edn., University Press Ltd., Ibadan, Nigeria, pp: 174-182.
Classen, H.R. and M.R. Bedford, 1999. Improved growth rate and food conversion efficiency in broiler chicks. J. Nutr., 122: 560-570.
Falaya, A.O., 2000. Poultry Anagement in the Tropical West African Farming. Ibadan University Press Ltd., Ibadan, Nigeria, pp: 10-17.
Iwena, O.A., 2002. Essential Agricultural Science for Senior Secondary Schools. Tonad Publishers Ltd., Ikeja, pp: 55-63.
Martland, M.F., 1984. Wet litter as a cause of podo dermatitis leading to foot ulceration and lameness in broiler. Avian Pathol., 13: 241-252.
Ogieva, E., 2003. Comprehensive Agricultural Science for Senior Secondary Schools. A Johnson Publishers Ltd., UK., pp: 158-168.
Ogunsina, 1982. Climate and Poultry House Livestock Farmer. University Press Ltd., Ibadan, Nigeria, pp: 10-14.
Oluyemi, J.A. and F.A. Robert, 1999. Poultry Production in Warm Wet Climate. Macmillan Press Ltd., USA., pp: 58-69.
Oluyemi, J.A. and F.A. Robert, 2000. Poultry Production in Warm Wet Climate. Macmillian Press Ltd., USA., pp: 78-168.
William, G. and W.J.A. Payne, 1988. An Introduction to Animal Husbandry in the Tropics. Longman Group Ltd., London, UK., pp: 70-78.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2009 Asian Network for Scientific Information
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
