Meat Broiler Supply Chain Analysis at Malang City, East Java (A Study on One Meat Broiler Distributor)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2011.613.616Keywords:
Broiler farming, farmers share, marketing margin, profit shareAbstract
The research has been conducted on April 1st to May 1st 2010, at Malang City, East Java Province. Result of research shows four patterns of marketing chain. The first marketing chain is farmer/producer → wholesaler → retailer → consumer. The second marketing chain is farmer/producer & wholesaler → RPA → retailer → consumer. The third marketing chain is farmer/producer → wholesaler → restaurant → consumer. The final marketing chain is farmer/producer → wholesaler → retailer → broker → consumer. Basically, value chain on each chain is about the unbalanced profit share taken on each chain, the final marketing agent is inclined to take the highest profit, thus make the price on consumers become higher. The result of marketing margin analysis indicates that the margin distribution of first chain is 26.52%, while those of second, third and fourth chain are 28.08%, 13.36% and 32.04%. Farmer’s share in first chain is 44.72%, while those in second, third and fourth chain are 43.57%, 61.56% and 40.22%. Profit share per cost of each farmer is similar in rate of 0.08. The profit share of broker in the first chain is 0.47, while those in second, third and fourth chain are 0.49, 0.09 and 0.59.
References
Bustanul, A., 2007. Agri-food structure, trade and policies in Indonesia: Inter-connecting agri-food trade intelligence across Asia and Latin America. Research Report, Institute for International Trade Negotiation (ICONE), Institute for Development of Economics and Finance (INDEF), Jakarta, Indonesia.
Rina, O., 2008. Impact of avian influenza outbreak on the Indonesian macro economy: A CGE approach. Proceedings of the Workshop on Avian Influenza: Assessment, Policy Response and Socio-Economic Impact, February 28, 2008, Bali, Indonesia.
Sumiarto, B. and B. Arifin, 2008. Overview on poultry sector and HPAI situation for Indonesia with special emphasis on the Island of Java. Africa/Indonesia Region Report No. 3-Background Paper, Project founded by DFID and Implemented by FAO, RVC, RDRC, IFPRI and ILRI.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2011 Asian Network for Scientific Information
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
